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The
first of thirteen hospitals was built in 1830. 1st Class Hospital: first used
by artillery officers as their quarters during World War One Capacity: 150
patients Built: 1914 Demolished: 1955. Item #2 on the
map. |

Men of the first
contingent of the 3rd Canadian Garrison Artillery, prepare to leave the island
for Valcartier, Quebec. The hospital at the rear was used as the officers
quarters. Item #2 on the map. |

Men of the 4th Overseas Siege Battery at the parade ground. The
hospital barrack at the rear was demolished by fire in December 1917.
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After World War One, Admiral Jellicoe recommended that a 6-inch gun
battery be installed for the next war. This did not happen until World War Two
had started. Two 6 inch naval guns and two 18 pounder field guns were installed
for counter-bombardment, close defence, and support to the naval examination
service. This is gun #1.Item #22b on Map |
 Bessie and Henry Bisson. Henry
was later stationed on Partridge Island as a soldier. |
 Mr. and Mrs. George Bisson
with their children, Bessie and Henry. |
 A school was established on
the island to educate the resident children. Sometimes there were up to a dozen
students. The schools occupied vacant hospital space, homes, and the block
house next to the light house. Jean MacCullam (who later made local fame on the
radio and in the newspaper as Jean Sweet in the 1950s and 1960s) taught on the
island for eight years, ending in 1930. MacCullam is also shown above.
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 Henry Bisson's report card of
June 1930. He was the first in his class of two students. |
 In memory of the Irish
immigrants who died and were buried on the island in 1847, a Celtic Cross was
built in 1927 by a man named George McArthur--who was later buried at the base
of the cross in 1932. Item #19 on Map |
 This picture was taken in the
early 90's, its obvious that the Celtic Cross has stood the passage of time
well. |
 Dr. James P. Collins died of
typhus fever only 3 weeks after arriving to help Dr. Harding in
1847 |
 The next peak of immigration
through Saint John was in the 1890's. Dr. John E. March reported that by 1894
he had inspected 74,906 immigrants and crewmen. Many of these immigrants were
Jews from Eastern Europe and Russia. |
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| From 1791 until 1989 there have been hundreds of island residents
besides the soldiers and immigrants who had occasion to stay there. The island
was their home --where they raised and educated their children, held birthday
and anniversary parties, mourned the loss of a child or parent, or entertained
the hundreds of tourists who visited. |
 The Hargrove Home |
 The McGowan Home |
 Marine Officers Hospital:
Housed mariners Built: 1900 Closed: 1938 Demolished: 1955 Item #7 on Map |
 This observation post was
designed to appear like a summer cottage. Item #20 on the
map |

Gunner Phillip
McBride wrote in his journal, "We were placed on Partridge Island in barracks
and I think it was one of the most dismal places to keep a crowd of men. On
fine days we marched up and down by the hours and drilled with rifles and
bayonets and on wet days listened to hours of tiresome lectures". |
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All images
and content below were courtesy of Harold E.Wright from the
Heritage Resources and
Saint John Community
College

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